Introduction

Hungary, a country rich in history, culture, and natural beauty, is a popular destination for many expats. If you're considering moving to Hungary or simply curious about life there, it's important to know both the practical and cultural aspects of living in this fascinating country. From the diverse regions to the ever-changing rental market, this guide provides insights into what you can expect living in Hungary today.

General Overview

Hungary is located in Central Europe, bordered by countries such as Austria, Slovakia, Ukraine, Romania, Serbia, Croatia, and Slovenia. The country has a rich cultural heritage, with Hungarian being the dominant language. While most people speak Hungarian, you'll also find a significant Roma (Gypsy) community throughout the country.

Living Costs and Renting in Hungary

Living in Hungary is not as cheap as it used to be. As with many other European countries, prices have been rising steadily, and this trend is expected to continue into 2025. Housing, especially in larger cities like Budapest, has become more expensive over the years. Rent for a one-bedroom apartment in the city center can cost around $600-800 USD, while outside the center, prices drop to around $300-500 USD.

However, compared to Western European cities, Hungary is still considered relatively affordable. While it’s getting pricier, especially in Budapest, it remains one of the more affordable cities in Europe for expats. If you’re looking for something even cheaper, smaller towns or rural areas are options, though they come with their own set of pros and cons.

The Regions of Hungary

Hungary can be divided into several distinct regions, each with its own character and charm. The country is mostly flat, similar to Nebraska in the United States, and is primarily agricultural. The northern part of the country, however, is more mountainous and can be compared to the Blue Ridge Mountains in the U.S. or certain regions in Virginia.

The capital, Budapest, is by far the most populated and cosmopolitan city, serving as Hungary's economic, cultural, and political hub. It boasts impressive architecture from the pre-communist era, and the city's skyline is defined by historic buildings, bridges, and the iconic Parliament building. Most people live and work in Budapest due to its strong infrastructure and resources.

While life in the capital can be fast-paced, there are plenty of other options across the country. Small towns in Hungary often preserve the traditional, slower way of life. These towns have a unique, unchanged atmosphere that feels like stepping back in time. If you're looking for a quieter lifestyle, these places are perfect for a peaceful existence away from the hustle and bustle of the big cities.

Cost of Living Beyond Housing

While housing is a significant factor, there are other costs to consider when living in Hungary. Groceries, utilities, and transportation costs are generally affordable, though they have been on the rise. Food prices are relatively low, and you can find a wide range of fresh, local produce in markets. Eating out can also be very affordable, with a meal in a local restaurant typically costing under $15 USD. But costs had increased but now steady but many complain they get less for same price due to the forint getting weaker.  Also to the USD weaker as of 2025.

However, one downside is the cost of buying a car. Hungary has a shortage of resources, which makes buying a vehicle expensive. Additionally, getting spare parts and other car-related services can be costly and sometimes difficult to arrange. While public transportation is well-developed in cities like Budapest, owning a car may be necessary for those living in more rural areas.

Foreign Workers and Expats

Hungary has become an increasingly popular destination for foreign workers, particularly in Budapest, where there is a growing presence of people from countries like China and the Philippines. These workers contribute to various sectors, including hospitality, service industries, and IT. While the work opportunities for foreigners are available, the job market in Hungary is competitive, especially for high-paying roles.

Expats often find work as digital nomads, tech entrepreneurs, with EU companies in development due to lower costs of business around Zala Magy, or in blue-collar jobs specializing in niche products or services for tourism. However, opportunities are somewhat limited, and many Hungarians seek better prospects abroad due to lower wages and fewer job openings. One key point to note is the recent tightening of regulations surrounding work permits, particularly the "white card" for expats, which has made it more difficult for some to gain permanent residency or work authorization.

The Weather and Climate

The weather in Hungary varies depending on the season, but summers are generally warm and pleasant, with temperatures reaching up to 30°C (86°F). Winters, on the other hand, can be cold and snowy, especially in the northern and eastern parts of the country. Despite the chill, it’s not extremely cold by European standards, and you can expect average winter temperatures of around 0°C (32°F).

The summers are the most popular time for locals and tourists to enjoy outdoor activities, as the weather is perfect for hiking, cycling, and sightseeing. However, you might want to keep in mind that Hungary’s summers can get hot, so make sure you're prepared with light clothing, sunscreen, and plenty of water.

The Hungarian Culture and People

Hungarian culture is deeply rooted in traditions, from folk music and dance to art and literature. The Hungarian people are known for their hospitality, pride in their national identity, and strong sense of family. While many Hungarians speak English in larger cities, learning the Hungarian language can greatly enhance your experience of living here, helping you build relationships with locals and better understand their way of life.

The Roma (Gypsy) community is a significant part of Hungarian society. Though often marginalized, they contribute greatly to the cultural fabric of the country, particularly in music and art. The presence of Roma people in Hungary gives the country a unique diversity that adds to its cultural richness.

Real Estate and Investment Opportunities

For those interested in buying property or land in Hungary, there are opportunities, especially in rural areas or smaller towns where prices are lower compared to Budapest. Land can be purchased, and many expats opt for a quieter life away from the city. That said, Hungary’s real estate market is competitive, and there’s a steady interest in properties both for residential and investment purposes.

However, the country’s economy is experiencing some turbulence due to inflation and currency devaluation, which could affect future investment decisions. It's important to understand the current market trends and economic conditions before making significant real estate investments. If you’re considering moving to Hungary, it’s crucial to do your research and ensure that it aligns with your long-term goals.

Is Hungary Right for You?

Determining whether Hungary is the right place for you to live depends on your personal preferences, lifestyle, and work situation. If you value a slower pace of life, enjoy natural beauty, and are interested in traditional Hungarian culture, you may find Hungary to be an ideal destination. The country’s relatively low cost of living, combined with a rich history, makes it an attractive option for many expats, but it’s important to be aware of the challenges, including the language barrier and the competitive job market.

Whether you’re considering moving for work, studies, or retirement, we at Learn Hungarian Anywhere can help you learn Hungarian to better integrate into the community and enjoy all that this beautiful country has to offer. Reach out to us for more information on learning the language and preparing for your life in Hungary!